Sunday, December 30, 2012

Hot! Space Shuttle

The official design and style regarding what evolved into this Space Shuttle began with "Phase A" long term contract style and design studies supplied inside the late 1960s. However, conceptualization started two decades previous , before your Apollo application in the 1960s. One of the areas your idea of a spacecraft returning out of space to your horizontal obtaining come was in just NACA , in 1954, throughout the form of your aeronautics study experiment later termed the particular . The NACA suggestion appeared to be handed in by simply .

Description Orbiter vehicle External tank Solid explode boosters Orbiter add-ons Spacelab Flight programs Orbiter markings plus insignia Upgrades Technical facts The initially Shuttle flights possessed the particular minimal crew associated with two; several soon after tasks a crew of five. By software end, usually eleven individuals would certainly fly: (commander , pilot , a number of mission gurus , certainly one of with whom (MS-2) acted because the journey professional starting off along with STS-9 throughout 1983). On not one but two occasions, eight astronauts have flown ( , ). Eleven individuals may just be accommodated throughout a great emergency objective (see ). Mission report Launch Ascent monitoring In orbit Re-entry as well as ending up Final method and getting phase Post-landing running Landing websites Risk allies Fleet history Space Shuttle major eventsDate Orbiter Major event / statements September 17, 1976 Enterprise Prototype Space Shuttle Enterprise was rolled out of it's assemblage ability in Southern California in addition to exhibited previous to a group numerous thousand strong. February 18, 1977 Enterprise First flight; Attached to Shuttle Carrier Aircraft all the way through flight. August 12, 1977 Enterprise First totally free flight; Tailcone on; lakebed landing. October 26, 1977 Enterprise Final Enterprise free flight; First getting upon Edwards AFB cement runway. April 12, 1981 Columbia First Columbia flight, earliest orbital check flight; November 11, 1982 Columbia First operational journey belonging to the Space Shuttle , first quest to transport a number of astronauts; April 4, 1983 Challenger First Challenger flight; August 30, 1984 Discovery First Discovery flight; October 3, 1985 First Atlantis flight; October 30, 1985 Challenger First crew associated with tendencies astronauts; January 28, 1986 Challenger Disaster starting up 73 seconds right after start ; ; most seven team people died. September 29, 1988 Discovery First post-Challenger mission; May 4, 1989 Atlantis The initial Space Shuttle mission to kick off a place probe, Magellan ; April 24, 1990 Discovery Launch belonging to the ; May 7, 1992 Endeavour First Endeavour flight; November 19, 1996 Columbia Longest Shuttle objective at 17 days, 15 hours; December 4, 1998 Endeavour First ISS mission; February 1, 2003 Columbia Disintegrated during re-entry ; ; most eight crew members died. July 25, july 2004 Discovery First post-Columbia mission; February 24, 2011 Discovery Last Discovery flight; May 16, 2011 Endeavour Last Endeavour mission; July 8, 2011 Atlantis Last Atlantis airfare plus continue Space Shuttle flight; Shuttle disasters Retirement Distribution of orbiters along with components Space Shuttle successors along with heritage In tradition U.S. nearly all commemorations See as well References

. Retrieved 2011-09-30. " rockets ordinarily are generally utilised just simply once, even though many partly reusable editions are already developed, like the Space Shuttle."

. Retrieved September 30, 2010.

.

. Damec.dk. Retrieved December 4, 2010.

(Google Books utilized December 4, 2010)

. NASA, August 16, 1999. Quote: ".orange spray-on foam employed to insulate.."

. NASA, December 28, 2004. Quote: "The gigantic, rust-colored external tank."

, gathered July 15, 2012

. NASA KSC. Retrieved 2011-06-30.

. Loren Data Corp.. Retrieved July 15, 2012.

. Pmview.com. 2001-06-15. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Esa.int. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Nasa.gov. Retrieved August 7, 2010.

, Book Review: Final Countdown: NASA and also the End in the Space Shuttle Program by Pat Duggins, American Scientist, 2008, Vol. 96, No. 5, p. 32.

. Damec.dk. Retrieved August 7, 2010.

. Science.ksc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

Guillemette, Roger (2011-09-20). . News.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. NASA Kennedy Space Center. Retrieved October 11, 2009.

. NASA. Retrieved 2011-06-30.

. astronautix.com

. Retrieved 2011-06-30.

. Space.skyrocket.de. 1992-09-25. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. NASA. March 15, 1999. Retrieved February 11, 2011.

. Retrieved August 27, 2006.

. Retrieved August 27, 2006.

The Computer History Museum (2006). . The Computer History Museum. Retrieved October 25, 2007.

. Retrieved June 23, 2010.

. Retrieved October 25, 2007.

. Retrieved August 27, 2006.

. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Pao.ksc.nasa.gov. Retrieved June 17, 2009.

. Retrieved: June 10, 2008.

. Spaceflight.nasa.gov. Retrieved July 17, 2009.

.

. Nasa.gov. 2007-11-22. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. NASA Public Affairs Office. Retrieved 2011-06-30.

. Nasa.gov. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Retrieved August 3, 2007.

US Northern Command. . Retrieved 2011-06-30.

. Retrieved December 14, 2010.

Wall, Mike (2011-09-17). . News.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

. Nasa.gov. July 27, 2010. Retrieved August 7, 2010.

. NASA. Retrieved July 3, 2010.

. NASA. Retrieved May 28, 2009.

. NASA. Retrieved May 28, 2009.

. History.nasa.gov. June 6, 1986. Retrieved July 4, 2012.

. History.nasa.gov. June 6, 1986. Retrieved July 17, 2009.

. century-of-flight.net

(PDF). Retrieved July 17, 2009.

. Nasa.gov. Retrieved July 17, 2009.

. Retrieved August 7, 2010.

. FoxNews.com, July 3, 2011. Retrieved: July 4, 2011

. NASA. Retrieved July 23, 2011.

. Retrieved April 12, 2011.

. Retrieved 11 July 2011.

(PDF) (Special Report). NASA Office involving Inspector General . August 25, 2011. pp. 26. Retrieved 2011-10-05.

Broom, Jack (October 4, 2011). . The Seattle Times. Retrieved 2011-10-05.

. Retrieved 2012-04-17.

Release:11-301, NASA (September 14, 2011). . NASA. Retrieved September 14, 2011.

VideoLibrary, C-Span (September 14, 2011). . c-span.org. Retrieved September 14, 2011.

. Retrieved September 14, 2011.

(Press release). NASA. 2006-08-18. Retrieved 2006-11-21.

. Retrieved 13 December 2011.

. Retrieved 13 December 2011.

. Space.com. 2011-06-30. Retrieved 13 December 2011.

Further reading NASA Non-NASA Categories : Hidden categories: Personal tools

Log in

Namespaces Views

Edit

Navigation

Main page

Contents

Featured content

Donate for you to Wikipedia

Interaction

Help

About Wikipedia

Community portal

Toolbox

Special pages

Cite this particular page

Print/export

Download while PDF

Languages

Afrikaans

Catal

Dansk

Deutsch

Din bizaad

Eesti

Espa ol

Esperanto

Bahasa Indonesia

Basa Jawa

Latina

Latvie u

Lietuvi

Limburgs

Magyar

Bahasa Melayu

Nordfriisk

Plattd tsch

Polski

Portugu s

Seeltersk

Sicilianu

Simple English

Sloven ina

Text can be obtained within the actual ; further words may apply. See for details. Wikipedia is a documented brand belonging to the Contact us

About Wikipedia

Mobile view

No comments:

Post a Comment